Browse the corpus

Walk the evidence base by book and chapter — the raw source passages that ground Ask, Differential, and the rest.

• (Ultra-)short-acting insulin analogues for adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus on multiple daily injections: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Abdominal drainage to prevent intra-peritoneal abscess after appendectomy for complicated appendicitis1 passage
• Abdominal drainage to prevent intra-peritoneal abscess after open appendectomy for complicated appendicitis1 passage
• Abdominal drainage to prevent intraperitoneal abscess after appendectomy for complicated appendicitis1 passage
• Action plans with brief patient education for exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Acupuncture and related interventions for the treatment of symptoms associated with carpal tunnel syndrome1 passage
• Acupuncture for acute hordeolum1 passage
• Acupuncture for chronic nonspecific low back pain1 passage
• Acupuncture for hip osteoarthritis1 passage
• Addition of anti-leukotriene agents to inhaled corticosteroids for adults and adolescents with persistent asthma1 passage
• Addition of long-acting beta2 agonists or long-acting muscarinic antagonists versus doubling the dose of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) in adolescents and adults with uncontrolled asthma with medium dose ICS: a systematic review and network meta-analysis1 passage
• Adenoidectomy for otitis media with effusion (OME) in children1 passage
• Adjunctive therapies in addition to land-based exercise therapy for osteoarthritis of the hip or knee1 passage
• Admission avoidance hospital at home1 passage
• Albendazole alone or in combination with microfilaricidal drugs for lymphatic filariasis1 passage
• Aldosterone antagonists for people with chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis1 passage
• Aldosterone antagonists in addition to renin angiotensin system antagonists for preventing the progression of chronic kidney disease1 passage
• Alendronate for the primary and secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women1 passage
• Alpha 1 antitrypsin augmentation therapy for alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency-associated lung disease1 passage
• Alvimopan for recovery of bowel function after radical cystectomy1 passage
• Amyloid-beta-targeting monoclonal antibodies for people with mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease25 passages
• Anaesthesia for hip fracture surgery in adults1 passage
• Analgesic agents versus placebo, no intervention, or alternative analgesic regimens in acute pancreatitis1 passage
• Angioplasty versus stenting for infrapopliteal arterial lesions in chronic limb-threatening ischaemia1 passage
• Ankle-foot orthoses for improving walking in adults with calf muscle weakness due to neuromuscular disorders1 passage
• Anti-IL-12/23p40 antibodies for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease1 passage
• Anti-IL-5 therapies for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Anti-IL5 therapies for asthma1 passage
• Anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 antibodies for glioma1 passage
• Antiamoebic drugs for treating amoebic colitis1 passage
• Antibiotic prophylaxis for leptospirosis1 passage
• Antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of postoperative wound infection in adults undergoing open elective inguinal or femoral hernia repair1 passage
• Antibiotic regimens for late-onset neonatal sepsis1 passage
• Antibiotic treatment for low back pain, radicular pain, or both1 passage
• Antibiotics for acute otitis media in children1 passage
• Antibiotics for acute rhinosinusitis in adults1 passage
• Antibiotics for asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy1 passage
• Antibiotics for exacerbations of asthma1 passage
• Antibiotics for exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Antibiotics for hospital-acquired pneumonia in neonates and children1 passage
• Antibiotics for otitis media with effusion (OME) in children1 passage
• Antibiotics for otitis media with effusion in children1 passage
• Antibiotics for prolonged wet cough in children1 passage
• Antibiotics for treating community-acquired pneumonia in people with sickle cell disease1 passage
• Antibiotics for treating osteomyelitis in people with sickle cell disease1 passage
• Antibiotics for treating scrub typhus1 passage
• Antibiotics for treatment of leptospirosis1 passage
• Antibiotics for treatment of sore throat in children and adults1 passage
• Antibiotics for uncomplicated diverticulitis1 passage
• Antibiotics versus topical antiseptics for chronic suppurative otitis media2 passages
• Anticoagulants (extended duration) for prevention of venous thromboembolism following total hip or knee replacement or hip fracture repair1 passage
• Anticoagulation versus placebo for heart failure in sinus rhythm1 passage
• Antidepressants for chronic non-cancer pain in children and adolescents1 passage
• Antidepressants for hip and knee osteoarthritis1 passage
• Antidepressants for low back pain and spine-related leg pain1 passage
• Antidepressants for people with epilepsy and depression1 passage
• Antidepressants for smoking cessation1 passage
• Antiepileptic drugs for chronic non-cancer pain in children and adolescents1 passage
• Antiepileptic drugs for the primary and secondary prevention of seizures in viral encephalitis1 passage
• Antifibrinolytic therapy to reduce haemoptysis from any cause1 passage
• Antihelminthics in helminth-endemic areas: effects on HIV disease progression1 passage
• Antihypertensive drug therapy for mild to moderate hypertension during pregnancy1 passage
• Antiplatelet and anticoagulant agents for secondary prevention of stroke and other thromboembolic events in people with antiphospholipid syndrome2 passages
• Antiplatelet versus anticoagulation treatment for people with heart failure in sinus rhythm1 passage
• Antithrombotic treatment after stroke due to intracerebral haemorrhage1 passage
• Appendectomy versus antibiotic treatment for acute appendicitis2 passages
• Aquatic exercise for the treatment of knee and hip osteoarthritis1 passage
• Aripiprazole for autism spectrum disorders (ASD)1 passage
• Artemether for severe malaria1 passage
• Aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for preventing colorectal cancer and colorectal adenoma in the general population1 passage
• Assistive technologies (lumbar supports and other devices) for treating chronic low back pain1 passage
• Atypical antipsychotics for autism spectrum disorder: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Atypical antipsychotics for disruptive behaviour disorders in children and youths1 passage
• Aural toilet (ear cleaning) for chronic suppurative otitis media2 passages
• Autoinflation for otitis media with effusion (OME) in children1 passage
• Autologous blood and platelet-rich plasma injection therapy for lateral elbow pain1 passage
• Automated telephone communication systems for preventive healthcare and management of long-term conditions1 passage
• Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine for maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis1 passage
• Baclofen for alcohol use disorder1 passage
• Balanced crystalloid solutions versus 0.9% saline for treating acute diarrhoea and severe dehydration in children1 passage
• Balloon dilatation of the Eustachian tube for obstructive Eustachian tube dysfunction in adults1 passage
• Balneotherapy for chronic venous insufficiency2 passages
• Band ligation versus no intervention for primary prevention of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in adults with cirrhosis and oesophageal varices1 passage
• Band ligation versus sclerotherapy for primary prophylaxis of oesophageal variceal bleeding in children with chronic liver disease or portal vein thrombosis1 passage
• Barriers and facilitators to healthcare workers' adherence with infection prevention and control (IPC) guidelines for respiratory infectious diseases: a rapid qualitative evidence synthesis1 passage
• Beginning reading interventions for children and adolescents with intellectual disability1 passage
• Behavioural activation therapy for depression in adults1 passage
• Behavioural and cognitive behavioural therapy for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD)1 passage
• Behavioural and cognitive-behavioural interventions for outwardly directed aggressive behaviour in people with intellectual disabilities1 passage
• Behavioural interventions delivered through interactive social media for health behaviour change, health outcomes, and health equity in the adult population1 passage
• Behavioural interventions for improving oral hygiene in adults with periodontal diseases1 passage
• Benzodiazepines for treatment of patients with delirium excluding those who are cared for in an intensive care unit1 passage
• Beta-blockers and inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin aldosterone system for chronic heart failure with preserved ejection fraction1 passage
• Beta-blockers for suspected or diagnosed acute myocardial infarction1 passage
• Beta-blockers versus placebo or no intervention for primary prophylaxis of oesophageal variceal bleeding in children with chronic liver disease or portal vein thrombosis1 passage
• Betahistine for symptoms of vertigo1 passage
• Biofeedback for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome1 passage
• Biologic or tofacitinib monotherapy for rheumatoid arthritis in people with traditional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) failure: a Cochrane Systematic Review and network meta-analysis (NMA)1 passage
• Biologics for chronic rhinosinusitis2 passages
• Biologics or tofacitinib for rheumatoid arthritis in incomplete responders to methotrexate or other traditional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs: a systematic review and network meta-analysis1 passage
• Blood pressure management in reperfused ischemic stroke1 passage
• Blood pressure targets for hypertension in older adults1 passage
• Blood pressure targets for hypertension in people with diabetes mellitus25 passages
• Blood pressure targets for the treatment of people with hypertension and cardiovascular disease1 passage
• Bone-modifying agents for reducing bone loss in women with early and locally advanced breast cancer: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Breathing exercises for adults with asthma1 passage
• Breathing exercises for children with asthma1 passage
• Buffered solutions versus 0.9% saline for resuscitation in critically ill adults and children1 passage
• CHIVA method for the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency1 passage
• Calcium, vitamin D or recombinant parathyroid hormone for managing post-thyroidectomy hypoparathyroidism1 passage
• Carvedilol versus traditional, non-selective beta-blockers for adults with cirrhosis and gastroesophageal varices1 passage
• Cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) for perioperative monitoring of brain oxygenation in children and adults1 passage
• Cerivastatin for lowering lipids1 passage
• Chelation therapy for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease1 passage
• Chewing gum for enhancing early recovery of bowel function after caesarean section1 passage
• Chinese herbal medicine for menopausal symptoms1 passage
• Chromoscopy versus conventional endoscopy for the detection of polyps in the colon and rectum1 passage
• Chronic non-invasive ventilation for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Chronotherapy versus conventional statins therapy for the treatment of hyperlipidaemia1 passage
• Clinical pathways for secondary care and the effects on professional practice, patient outcomes, length of stay and hospital costs1 passage
• Closure of mesenteric defects for prevention of internal hernia after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in bariatric surgery1 passage
• Coblation versus other surgical techniques for tonsillectomy1 passage
• Codeine versus placebo for chronic cough in children1 passage
• Cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia in people with cancer1 passage
• Cognitive behavioural therapy plus standard care versus standard care for people with schizophrenia1 passage
• Cognitive-behavioural interventions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults1 passage
• Colchicine for acute gout1 passage
• Combination fixed-dose beta agonist and steroid inhaler as required for adults or children with mild asthma1 passage
• Combined inhaled beta-agonist and anticholinergic agents for emergency management in adults with asthma1 passage
• Combined intermittent pneumatic leg compression and pharmacological prophylaxis for prevention of venous thromboembolism1 passage
• Combined oral contraceptive pill for primary dysmenorrhoea1 passage
• Community first responders for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in adults and children1 passage
• Community views on mass drug administration for soil-transmitted helminths: a qualitative evidence synthesis1 passage
• Competitions for smoking cessation1 passage
• Comprehensive geriatric assessment for older people admitted to a surgical service1 passage
• Compression bandages or stockings versus no compression for treating venous leg ulcers1 passage
• Compression therapy for treating post-thrombotic syndrome1 passage
• Computed tomography for diagnosis of acute appendicitis in adults1 passage
• Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) for the diagnosis of delirium in adults in critical care settings1 passage
• Conservative management following closed reduction of traumatic anterior dislocation of the shoulder1 passage
• Continuation versus discontinuation of antiplatelet therapy for bleeding and ischaemic events in adults undergoing non-cardiac surgery1 passage
• Continuous infusion versus bolus injection of loop diuretics for acute heart failure1 passage
• Convalescent plasma or hyperimmune immunoglobulin for people with COVID-19: a living systematic review1 passage
• Corticosteroids as standalone or add-on treatment for sore throat1 passage
• Corticosteroids for managing tuberculous meningitis1 passage
• Corticosteroids for periorbital and orbital cellulitis1 passage
• Corticosteroids for pneumonia1 passage
• Corticosteroids for septic arthritis in children1 passage
• Corticosteroids for the treatment of Kawasaki disease in children1 passage
• Corticosteroids for treating sepsis in children and adults2 passages
• Corticosteroids for treatment of leptospirosis1 passage
• Corticosteroids for tuberculous pleurisy1 passage
• Cyanoacrylate microbial sealants for skin preparation prior to surgery1 passage
• Cyclamen europaeum extract for acute sinusitis1 passage
• D-mannose for preventing and treating urinary tract infections1 passage
• Decongestants and antihistamines for acute otitis media in children1 passage
• Delayed antibiotic prescriptions for respiratory infections1 passage
• Deprescribing versus continuation of chronic proton pump inhibitor use in adults1 passage
• Dexamethasone as an adjuvant to peripheral nerve block1 passage
• Diabetes as a risk factor for tuberculosis disease1 passage
• Diagnostic test accuracy of jolt accentuation for headache in acute meningitis in the emergency setting1 passage
• Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) for the primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases1 passage
• Dietary interventions for recurrent abdominal pain in childhood1 passage
• Dietary supplements for chronic gout1 passage
• Different antibiotic treatments for group A streptococcal pharyngitis2 passages
• Different oral corticosteroid regimens for acute asthma1 passage
• Digital interventions for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Digital tracking, provider decision support systems, and targeted client communication via mobile devices to improve primary health care25 passages
• Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors for people with chronic kidney disease and diabetes1 passage
• Direct factor Xa inhibitors versus low molecular weight heparins or vitamin K antagonists for prevention of venous thromboembolism in elective primary hip or knee replacement or hip fracture repair1 passage
• Direct oral anticoagulants versus warfarin for preventing stroke and systemic embolic events among atrial fibrillation patients with chronic kidney disease1 passage
• Diuretics for preventing and treating acute kidney injury1 passage
• Doxycycline plus ivermectin versus ivermectin alone for treatment of patients with onchocerciasis1 passage
• Dressings and topical agents for arterial leg ulcers1 passage
• Dressings and topical agents for the management of open wounds after surgical treatment for sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus1 passage
• Dressings and topical agents for treating venous leg ulcers1 passage
• Dressings for the prevention of surgical site infection1 passage
• Drug management for acute tonic-clonic convulsions including convulsive status epilepticus in children1 passage
• Drug therapy for chronic idiopathic axonal polyneuropathy1 passage
• Drug therapy for delirium in terminally ill adults1 passage
• Dual antibiotics for bronchiectasis1 passage
• E-Health interventions for anxiety and depression in children and adolescents with long-term physical conditions1 passage
• Early discharge hospital at home1 passage
• Early enteral nutrition within 24 hours of lower gastrointestinal surgery versus later commencement for length of hospital stay and postoperative complications1 passage
• Early spontaneous breathing for acute respiratory distress syndrome in individuals with COVID-191 passage
• Early versus delayed antiretroviral treatment in HIV-positive people with cryptococcal meningitis1 passage
• Early versus delayed appendicectomy for appendiceal phlegmon or abscess1 passage
• Early versus delayed oral feeding after major gynaecologic surgery1 passage
• Early versus delayed postoperative radiotherapy for treatment of low-grade gliomas1 passage
• Early versus late removal of urinary catheter after kidney transplantation1 passage
• Early versus late tracheostomy in people with multiple trauma1 passage
• Educational and behavioural interventions for anticoagulant therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation1 passage
• Effectiveness and tolerability of dual and triple combination inhaler therapies compared with each other and varying doses of inhaled corticosteroids in adolescents and adults with asthma: a systematic review and network meta-analysis1 passage
• Efficacy and safety of rapid tests to guide antibiotic prescriptions for sore throat1 passage
• Electronic cigarettes for smoking cessation2 passages
• Endoluminal interventions versus surgical interventions for stenosis in vein grafts following infrainguinal bypass1 passage
• Endovascular thrombectomy and intra-arterial interventions for acute ischaemic stroke1 passage
• Endovascular thrombectomy with versus without intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke1 passage
• Endovenous ablation therapy (laser or radiofrequency) or foam sclerotherapy versus conventional surgical repair for short saphenous varicose veins1 passage
• Enhanced rehabilitation and care models for adults with dementia following hip fracture surgery1 passage
• Epidural corticosteroid injections for lumbosacral radicular pain1 passage
• Epidural local anaesthetics versus opioid-based analgesic regimens for postoperative gastrointestinal paralysis, vomiting and pain after abdominal surgery1 passage
• Eplerenone for hypertension1 passage
• Eradication therapy for peptic ulcer disease in Helicobacter pylori-positive people1 passage
• Erector spinae plane block for postoperative pain1 passage
• Etidronate for the primary and secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women1 passage
• Exercise for acutely hospitalised older medical patients1 passage
• Exercise for cancer cachexia in adults1 passage
• Exercise for multidirectional instability of the shoulder1 passage
• Exercise for osteoarthritis of the hip1 passage
• Exercise for preventing falls in older people living in the community1 passage
• Exercise interventions for people undergoing multimodal cancer treatment that includes surgery1 passage
• Exercise interventions for smoking cessation1 passage
• Exercise therapy for chronic low back pain1 passage
• Exercise training for bronchiectasis1 passage
• Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for adults with heart failure1 passage
• Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for adults with stable angina1 passage
• Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease1 passage
• Exhaled nitric oxide levels to guide treatment for children with asthma1 passage
• Fecal transplantation for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease1 passage
• Fibrin glue for pilonidal sinus disease1 passage
• First aid interventions by laypeople for acute oral poisoning1 passage
• First-line combination therapy versus first-line monotherapy for primary hypertension2 passages
• Fixed dose subcutaneous low molecular weight heparins versus adjusted dose unfractionated heparin for the initial treatment of venous thromboembolism1 passage
• Fixed-dose combinations of drugs versus single-drug formulations for treating pulmonary tuberculosis1 passage
• Fluid and pharmacological agents for adhesion prevention after gynaecological surgery1 passage
• Fluid restriction in the management of transient tachypnea of the newborn1 passage
• Fluid therapy for acute bacterial meningitis1 passage
• Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) and 2-item (GAD-2) scales for detecting anxiety disorders in adults1 passage
• Glucocorticoid replacement regimens for treating congenital adrenal hyperplasia1 passage
• Graft type for femoro-popliteal bypass surgery1 passage
• Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor with or without stem or progenitor cell or growth factors infusion for people with compensated or decompensated advanced chronic liver disease1 passage
• Grommets (ventilation tubes) for recurrent acute otitis media in children1 passage
• Growth factors for angiogenesis in peripheral arterial disease1 passage
• Head impulse, nystagmus, and test of skew examination for diagnosing central causes of acute vestibular syndrome1 passage
• Head-to-head trials of antibiotics for bronchiectasis1 passage
• Heat as a prognostic factor for the development and progression of diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis1 passage
• Helicobacter pylori eradication for the prevention of gastric neoplasia1 passage
• High-frequency oscillatory ventilation versus conventional ventilation for acute respiratory distress syndrome1 passage
• Higher blood pressure targets for hypertension in older adults1 passage
• Histologic scoring indices for evaluation of disease activity in Crohn's disease1 passage
• Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia1 passage
• Home telemonitoring and remote feedback between clinic visits for asthma1 passage
• Home-based educational interventions for children with asthma1 passage
• Home-based versus centre-based cardiac rehabilitation1 passage
• Homocysteine-lowering interventions for preventing cardiovascular events1 passage
• Hormone replacement therapy after surgery for epithelial ovarian cancer1 passage
• Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Anxiety subscale (HADS-A) for detecting anxiety disorders in adults1 passage
• Hospitalisation in short-stay units for adults with internal medicine diseases and conditions1 passage
• Immediate versus delayed versus no antibiotics for respiratory infections1 passage
• Immunonutrition for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in adults1 passage
• Immunostimulants versus placebo for preventing exacerbations in adults with chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Incentives for smoking cessation1 passage
• Infant formulas containing hydrolysed protein for prevention of allergic disease1 passage
• Influenza vaccine for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)1 passage
• Influenza vaccines for preventing acute otitis media in infants and children1 passage
• Inhaled corticosteroids versus placebo  for stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Inhaled magnesium sulfate in the treatment of acute asthma1 passage
• Inhaled nitric oxide for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in children and adults1 passage
• Initial arch wires used in orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances1 passage
• Injected corticosteroids for treating plantar heel pain in adults1 passage
• Injection sclerotherapy for varicose veins1 passage
• Insulin and glucose-lowering agents for treating people with diabetes and chronic kidney disease1 passage
• Integrated disease management interventions for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Interleukin-2 as an adjunct to antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive adults1 passage
• Interleukin-receptor antagonist and tumour necrosis factor inhibitors for the primary and secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases1 passage
• Intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in infants1 passage
• Intermittent preventive treatment regimens for malaria in HIV-positive pregnant women1 passage
• Internal dressings for healing perianal abscess cavities1 passage
• Internal fixation implants for intracapsular hip fractures in older adults1 passage
• Interrupted versus uninterrupted anticoagulation for cardiac rhythm management device insertion1 passage
• Interrupted versus uninterrupted anticoagulation therapy for catheter ablation in adults with arrhythmias1 passage
• Interventions commonly available during pandemics for heavy menstrual bleeding: an overview of Cochrane Reviews1 passage
• Interventions for American cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis1 passage
• Interventions for BK virus infection in kidney transplant recipients1 passage
• Interventions for Old World cutaneous leishmaniasis1 passage
• Interventions for autumn exacerbations of asthma in children1 passage
• Interventions for bacterial folliculitis and boils (furuncles and carbuncles)1 passage
• Interventions for chronic non-hypovolaemic hypotonic hyponatraemia1 passage
• Interventions for escalation of therapy for acute exacerbations of asthma in children: an overview of Cochrane Reviews1 passage
• Interventions for female pattern hair loss1 passage
• Interventions for great saphenous vein incompetence1 passage
• Interventions for improving medication-taking ability and adherence in older adults prescribed multiple medications1 passage
• Interventions for leg cramps in pregnancy1 passage
• Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis1 passage
• Interventions for paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdose1 passage
• Interventions for preventing and managing advanced liver disease in cystic fibrosis2 passages
• Interventions for preventing dengue: a mapping review1 passage
• Interventions for preventing distal intestinal obstruction syndrome (DIOS) in cystic fibrosis2 passages
• Interventions for preventing intensive care unit delirium in adults1 passage
• Interventions for preventing the progression of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease1 passage
• Interventions for preventing thrombosis in solid organ transplant recipients1 passage
• Interventions for preventing venous thromboembolism in adults undergoing knee arthroscopy1 passage
• Interventions for promoting physical activity in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)1 passage
• Interventions for promoting reintegration and reducing harmful behaviour and lifestyles in street-connected children and young people1 passage
• Interventions for quitting vaping2 passages
• Interventions for reducing sedentary behaviour in community-dwelling older adults1 passage
• Interventions for smoking cessation in hospitalised patients1 passage
• Interventions for smoking cessation in inpatient psychiatry settings1 passage
• Interventions for the prevention of recurrent erysipelas and cellulitis1 passage
• Interventions for tobacco use cessation in people in treatment for or recovery from substance use disorders1 passage
• Interventions for tophi in gout1 passage
• Interventions for treating distal intestinal obstruction syndrome (DIOS) in cystic fibrosis2 passages
• Interventions for treating pain and disability in adults with complex regional pain syndrome- an overview of systematic reviews1 passage
• Interventions for treating persistent pain in survivors of torture1 passage
• Interventions for treating wrist fractures in children1 passage
• Interventions for waterpipe smoking cessation1 passage
• Interventions outside the workplace for reducing sedentary behaviour in adults under 60 years of age1 passage
• Interventions to change the behaviour of health professionals and the organisation of care to promote weight reduction in children and adults with overweight or obesity1 passage
• Interventions to improve antibiotic prescribing practices for hospital inpatients1 passage
• Interventions to improve return to work in depressed people1 passage
• Interventions to improve the appropriate use of polypharmacy for older people2 passages
• Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 12 to 18 years old1 passage
• Interventions to promote patient utilisation of cardiac rehabilitation2 passages
• Interventions to reduce harm from continued tobacco use1 passage
• Interventions to reduce tobacco use in people experiencing homelessness1 passage
• Intracavity lavage and wound irrigation for prevention of surgical site infection1 passage
• Intranasal corticosteroids for non-allergic rhinitis1 passage
• Intranasal steroids versus placebo or no intervention for chronic rhinosinusitis1 passage
• Intraoperative neuromonitoring versus visual nerve identification for prevention of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury in adults undergoing thyroid surgery1 passage
• Intratympanic corticosteroids for Ménière's disease1 passage
• Intratympanic corticosteroids for sudden sensorineural hearing loss1 passage
• Intratympanic gentamicin for Ménière's disease1 passage
• Intravenous antibiotics for pulmonary exacerbations in people with cystic fibrosis1 passage
• Intravenous immunoglobulin for the treatment of childhood encephalitis1 passage
• Intravenous magnesium sulfate for treating children with acute asthma in the emergency department1 passage
• Intravenous thrombolytic treatment and endovascular thrombectomy for ischaemic wake-up stroke1 passage
• Iodine supplementation for preventing iodine deficiency disorders in children and adolescents1 passage
• Ketamine and other NMDA receptor antagonists for chronic pain1 passage
• Kinesio taping for rotator cuff disease1 passage
• Laparoscopic entry techniques1 passage
• Laparoscopic versus open repair for paediatric inguinal hernia1 passage
• Laparoscopic versus open resection for sigmoid diverticulitis1 passage
• Laparoscopic versus open surgery for suspected appendicitis1 passage
• Larviciding to prevent malaria transmission1 passage
• Lateral flow urine lipoarabinomannan assay for detecting active tuberculosis in HIV-positive adults1 passage
• Lateral pararectal versus transrectal stoma placement for prevention of parastomal herniation1 passage
• Lay-led and peer support interventions for adolescents with asthma1 passage
• Legislative smoking bans for reducing harms from secondhand smoke exposure, smoking prevalence and tobacco consumption1 passage
• Liberal versus conservative fluid therapy in adults and children with sepsis or septic shock1 passage
• Linezolid for drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis1 passage
• Local corticosteroid injection versus surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome1 passage
• Local interventions for the management of alveolar osteitis (dry socket)1 passage
• Long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) plus long-acting beta-agonist (LABA) versus LABA plus inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) for stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMA) added to combination long-acting beta2-agonists and inhaled corticosteroids (LABA/ICS) versus LABA/ICS for adults with asthma1 passage
• Long-term antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of rheumatic fever recurrence and progression to rheumatic heart disease1 passage
• Long-term hormone therapy for perimenopausal and postmenopausal women2 passages
• Low-complexity automated nucleic acid amplification tests for extrapulmonary tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance in adults and adolescents1 passage
• Macrolides versus placebo for chronic asthma1 passage
• Magnesium for skeletal muscle cramps1 passage
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for diagnosis of acute appendicitis1 passage
• Malaria chemoprophylaxis in sickle cell disease1 passage
• Manual therapy and exercise for lateral elbow pain1 passage
• Manual therapy and exercise for rotator cuff disease1 passage
• Mass drug administration for malaria1 passage
• Mass media interventions for smoking cessation in adults1 passage
• Medical interventions for chronic rhinosinusitis in cystic fibrosis1 passage
• Medical versus surgical treatment for refractory or recurrent peptic ulcer1 passage
• Mefloquine for preventing malaria in pregnant women2 passages
• Memantine for autism spectrum disorder1 passage
• Mesalamine (5-ASA) for the prevention of recurrent diverticulitis1 passage
• Mesh fixation techniques in primary ventral or incisional hernia repair1 passage
• Mesh versus non-mesh for emergency groin hernia repair1 passage
• Mesh versus non-mesh for inguinal and femoral hernia repair1 passage
• Methylphenidate for children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)1 passage
• Midline and off-midline wound closure methods after surgical treatment for pilonidal sinus1 passage
• Minimally invasive treatments for lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Mobile health (m-health) smartphone interventions for adolescents and adults with overweight or obesity1 passage
• Models of care for managing non-specific low back pain1 passage
• Modified dietary fat intake for treatment of gallstone disease in people of any age1 passage
• Mucolytic agents versus placebo for chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Multimodal health behaviour-changing interventions for adolescents living with obesity1 passage
• N-acetylcysteine as an adjuvant therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication1 passage
• Naftopidil for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms compatible with benign prostatic hyperplasia1 passage
• Near point-of-care nucleic acid amplification tests (NPOC-NAATs) using respiratory specimens for detection of pulmonary tuberculosis1 passage
• Nebulised hypertonic saline for cystic fibrosis1 passage
• Needle aspiration versus incision and drainage for the treatment of peritonsillar abscess1 passage
• Neuromuscular electrical stimulation for muscle weakness in adults with advanced disease1 passage
• Nicotine replacement therapy versus control for smoking cessation1 passage
• Non-absorbable disaccharides versus placebo/no intervention and lactulose versus lactitol for the prevention and treatment of hepatic encephalopathy in people with cirrhosis1 passage
• Non-corticosteroid adjuvant therapies for acute bacterial meningitis1 passage
• Non-drug therapies for the secondary prevention of lower limb muscle cramps1 passage
• Non-immunosuppressive treatment for IgA nephropathy1 passage
• Non-pharmacological and non-surgical treatments for low back pain in adults: an overview of Cochrane reviews1 passage
• Non-pharmacological interventions for preventing clotting of extracorporeal circuits during continuous renal replacement therapy1 passage
• Non-pharmacological interventions for preventing delirium in hospitalised non-ICU patients1 passage
• Non-pharmacological interventions for prophylaxis of vestibular migraine1 passage
• Non-pharmacological interventions for sleep promotion in hospitalized children1 passage
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents for treating cystoid macular edema following cataract surgery1 passage
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for chronic non-cancer pain in children and adolescents1 passage
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for acute gout1 passage
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for acute low back pain1 passage
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for chronic low back pain1 passage
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for treating symptomatic uncomplicated urinary tract infections in non-pregnant adult women1 passage
• Normal saline versus lower-chloride solutions for kidney transplantation1 passage
• Nucleic acid and antigen detection tests for leptospirosis1 passage
• Nursing interventions for smoking cessation1 passage
• Nutritional interventions for survivors of childhood cancer1 passage
• Nutritional interventions for treating foot ulcers in people with diabetes1 passage
• Nutritional supplementation for hip fracture aftercare in older people1 passage
• Nutritional supplements for patients being treated for active visceral leishmaniasis1 passage
• Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation for distal symmetrical peripheral neuropathy in adults with diabetes mellitus1 passage
• Once-daily long-acting beta₂-agonists/inhaled corticosteroids combined inhalers versus inhaled long-acting muscarinic antagonists for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Open versus laparoscopic pyloromyotomy for pyloric stenosis1 passage
• Opioids for chronic non-cancer pain in children and adolescents1 passage
• Oral and intranasal aspirin desensitisation for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-exacerbated respiratory disease1 passage
• Oral aspirin for treating venous leg ulcers1 passage
• Oral direct thrombin inhibitors or oral factor Xa inhibitors versus conventional anticoagulants for the treatment of deep vein thrombosis1 passage
• Oral iron supplements for children in malaria-endemic areas1 passage
• Oral isotretinoin for acne1 passage
• Oral vitamin D supplementation for adults with obesity undergoing bariatric surgery1 passage
• Osmotic therapies added to antibiotics for acute bacterial meningitis1 passage
• Oxcarbazepine add-on for drug-resistant focal epilepsy1 passage
• Oxygen targets in the intensive care unit during mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory distress syndrome: a rapid review1 passage
• Oxygen therapy for acute myocardial infarction1 passage
• Paediatric formulations of artemisinin-based combination therapies for treating uncomplicated malaria in children1 passage
• Paracetamol (acetaminophen) for chronic non-cancer pain in children and adolescents1 passage
• Paracetamol (acetaminophen) or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, alone or combined, for pain relief in acute otitis media in children1 passage
• Paracetamol versus placebo for knee and hip osteoarthritis1 passage
• Paravertebral block versus thoracic epidural for patients undergoing thoracotomy1 passage
• Parenteral anticoagulation in ambulatory patients with cancer1 passage
• Patient- and parent-initiated oral steroids for asthma exacerbations1 passage
• Patient-initiated appointment systems for adults with chronic conditions in secondary care1 passage
• Penetrating versus non-penetrating mesh fixation in laparoscopic groin hernia repair1 passage
• Pentasaccharides for the prevention of venous thromboembolism1 passage
• Percutaneous pinning for treating distal radial fractures in adults1 passage
• Percutaneous vertebroplasty for osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture2 passages
• Periodontal therapy as adjunctive treatment for gastric Helicobacter pylori infection1 passage
• Perioperative antibiotics for preventing post-surgical site infections in solid organ transplant recipients1 passage
• Perioperative intravenous ketamine for acute postoperative pain in adults1 passage
• Perioperative local anaesthesia for reducing pain following septal surgery1 passage
• Peripheral nerve blocks for hip fractures1 passage
• Peritoneal dialysis for acute kidney injury1 passage
• Personalised asthma action plans for adults with asthma1 passage
• Pharmacologic interventions for treating phantom limb pain1 passage
• Pharmacological agents for adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome1 passage
• Pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies for obese women with subfertility1 passage
• Pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments for impulsive-compulsive behaviors in Parkinson's disease1 passage
• Pharmacological and surgical interventions for the treatment of gastro-oesophageal reflux in adults and children with asthma1 passage
• Pharmacological intervention for irritability, aggression, and self-injury in autism spectrum disorder (ASD)1 passage
• Pharmacological interventions for acute attacks of vestibular migraine1 passage
• Pharmacological interventions for acute pancreatitis1 passage
• Pharmacological interventions for heart failure in people with chronic kidney disease1 passage
• Pharmacological interventions for preventing venous thromboembolism in people undergoing bariatric surgery1 passage
• Pharmacological interventions for prophylaxis of vestibular migraine1 passage
• Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of bleeding in people undergoing definitive fixation or joint replacement for hip, pelvic and long bone fractures25 passages
• Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of bleeding in people undergoing elective hip or knee surgery: a systematic review and network meta-analysis25 passages
• Pharmacological interventions for the treatment of delirium in critically ill adults1 passage
• Pharmacological interventions versus placebo, no treatment or usual care for osteoporosis in people with chronic kidney disease stages 3-5D1 passage
• Pharmacological lipid-lowering therapies for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults with dyslipidaemia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis1 passage
• Pharmacomechanical thrombectomy for iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis1 passage
• Pharmacotherapy for hypertension in adults 60 years or older1 passage
• Pharmacotherapy for hypertension-induced left ventricular hypertrophy1 passage
• Pharmacotherapy for hyperuricaemia in hypertensive patients1 passage
• Pharmacotherapy for hyperuricemia in hypertensive patients1 passage
• Pharmacotherapy for mild hypertension2 passages
• Phlebotonics for venous insufficiency2 passages
• Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Physical activity for treatment of irritable bowel syndrome1 passage
• Physical activity, diet and other behavioural interventions for improving cognition and school achievement in children and adolescents with obesity or overweight1 passage
• Physical exercise for the treatment of non-ulcerated chronic venous insufficiency1 passage
• Pine bark (Pinus spp.) extract for treating chronic disorders1 passage
• Point-of-care ultrasonography for diagnosing thoracoabdominal injuries in patients with blunt trauma1 passage
• Polymer-based oral rehydration solution for treating acute watery diarrhoea1 passage
• Polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in infancy for the prevention of allergy1 passage
• Portosystemic shunts versus endoscopic intervention with or without medical treatment for prevention of rebleeding in people with cirrhosis1 passage
• Positive expiratory pressure therapy versus other airway clearance techniques for bronchiectasis1 passage
• Postoperative nutritional support after pancreaticoduodenectomy in adults1 passage
• Potassium binders for chronic hyperkalaemia in people with chronic kidney disease1 passage
• Pre-emptive and preventive NSAIDs for postoperative pain in adults undergoing all types of surgery1 passage
• Pregabalin for neuropathic pain in adults1 passage
• Preoperative combined mechanical and oral antibiotic bowel preparation for preventing complications in elective colorectal surgery1 passage
• Preoperative coronary interventions for preventing acute myocardial infarction in the perioperative period of major open vascular or endovascular surgery1 passage
• Preoperative nutrition therapy in people undergoing gastrointestinal surgery1 passage
• Primaquine alternative dosing schedules for preventing malaria relapse in people with Plasmodium vivax1 passage
• Primaquine at alternative dosing schedules for preventing relapse in people with Plasmodium vivax malaria1 passage
• Primaquine or other 8-aminoquinolines for reducing Plasmodium falciparum transmission1 passage
• Primary prevention of variceal bleeding in people with oesophageal varices due to liver cirrhosis: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Primary prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism in ambulatory cancer patients receiving chemotherapy2 passages
• Probiotics for induction of remission in Crohn's disease1 passage
• Probiotics for management of functional abdominal pain disorders in children1 passage
• Probiotics for preventing acute otitis media in children1 passage
• Probiotics for preventing urinary tract infection in people with neuropathic bladder1 passage
• Probiotics for treatment of chronic constipation in children1 passage
• Probiotics in infants for prevention of allergic disease1 passage
• Procalcitonin to initiate or discontinue antibiotics in acute respiratory tract infections1 passage
• Prognosis of adults and children following a first unprovoked seizure1 passage
• Prognostic factors predicting an unprovoked seizure recurrence in children and adults following a first unprovoked seizure1 passage
• Prokinetics for functional dyspepsia1 passage
• Prophylactic antibiotic therapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)1 passage
• Prophylactic antibiotics for adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Prophylactic antibiotics for penetrating abdominal trauma1 passage
• Prophylactic antibiotics for penetrating abdominal trauma: duration of use and antibiotic choice1 passage
• Prophylactic antibiotics for uterine evacuation procedures to manage miscarriage1 passage
• Prophylactic anticoagulants for non-hospitalised people with COVID-191 passage
• Propofol versus thiopental sodium for the treatment of refractory status epilepticus1 passage
• Prostanoids for critical limb ischaemia1 passage
• Prosthetic rehabilitation for older dysvascular people following a unilateral transfemoral amputation1 passage
• Proton pump inhibitor treatment initiated prior to endoscopic diagnosis in upper gastrointestinal bleeding1 passage
• Proton pump inhibitors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Proton pump inhibitors for functional dyspepsia2 passages
• Psychological interventions for antisocial personality disorder1 passage
• Psychological interventions for psychosis in adolescents1 passage
• Psychological therapies for the management of chronic and recurrent pain in children and adolescents1 passage
• Psychological therapies for the treatment of anxiety disorders in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Psychosocial interventions for supporting women to stop smoking in pregnancy1 passage
• Pulmonary rehabilitation following exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Pyronaridine-artesunate for treating uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria2 passages
• Ranolazine for stable angina pectoris1 passage
• Rapid diagnostic tests for typhoid and paratyphoid (enteric) fever1 passage
• Rapid initiation of antiretroviral therapy for people living with HIV1 passage
• Rapid versus slow withdrawal of antiepileptic drugs1 passage
• Rapid, point-of-care antigen and molecular-based tests for diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection1 passage
• Real-time video counselling for smoking cessation1 passage
• Recombinant growth hormone therapy for cystic fibrosis in children and young adults1 passage
• Recruitment manoeuvres for adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome receiving mechanical ventilation1 passage
• Regional analgesia techniques for postoperative pain after breast cancer surgery: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Regular treatment with formoterol and an inhaled corticosteroid versus regular treatment with salmeterol and an inhaled corticosteroid for chronic asthma: serious adverse events1 passage
• Rehabilitation following carpal tunnel release1 passage
• Rehabilitation for ankle fractures in adults1 passage
• Remote versus face-to-face check-ups for asthma1 passage
• Renal denervation for resistant hypertension2 passages
• Renin inhibitors versus angiotensin receptor blockers for primary hypertension1 passage
• Replacing salt with low-sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women1 passage
• Restriction of salt, caffeine and alcohol intake for the treatment of Ménière's disease or syndrome1 passage
• Risedronate for the primary and secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women1 passage
• Routine scale and polish for periodontal health in adults1 passage
• Rutosides for prevention of post-thrombotic syndrome1 passage
• Rutosides for treatment of post-thrombotic syndrome1 passage
• Safety and efficacy of proton pump inhibitors in preterm infants with gastroesophageal reflux disease1 passage
• Saline irrigation for allergic rhinitis1 passage
• Saline irrigation for chronic rhinosinusitis1 passage
• Sclerotherapy versus sham or no intervention for primary prophylaxis of oesophageal variceal bleeding in children with chronic liver disease or portal vein thrombosis1 passage
• Secondary prevention of recurrent venous thromboembolism after initial oral anticoagulation therapy in patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolism1 passage
• Sedation of children undergoing dental treatment1 passage
• Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder1 passage
• Self management programmes for quality of life in people with stroke1 passage
• Self-management for bronchiectasis1 passage
• Self-management interventions including action plans for exacerbations versus usual care in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Sequential versus standard triple first-line therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication1 passage
• Shock wave therapy for rotator cuff disease with or without calcification1 passage
• Short-acting insulin analogues versus regular human insulin for adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus1 passage
• Short-course oral steroids alone for chronic rhinosinusitis1 passage
• Short-course oral steroids as an adjunct therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis1 passage
• Short-term and long-term effects of tibolone in postmenopausal women1 passage
• Shortened treatment regimens versus the standard regimen for drug-sensitive pulmonary tuberculosis1 passage
• Shoulder replacement surgery for osteoarthritis and rotator cuff tear arthropathy1 passage
• Signs and symptoms to determine if a patient presenting in primary care or hospital outpatient settings has COVID-191 passage
• Silodosin for the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms in men with benign prostatic hyperplasia1 passage
• Single-dose intravenous ketorolac for acute postoperative pain in adults1 passage
• Single-incision versus conventional multi-incision laparoscopic appendicectomy for suspected uncomplicated appendicitis2 passages
• Six-month therapy for abdominal tuberculosis1 passage
• Smoking cessation for improving mental health1 passage
• Smoking cessation for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Spinal manipulative therapy for adults with chronic low back pain1 passage
• Standard- versus extended-duration anticoagulation for primary venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in acutely ill medical patients1 passage
• Statins for Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome1 passage
• Statins for children with familial hypercholesterolemia2 passages
• Stem cell injections for osteoarthritis of the knee1 passage
• Stepping down the dose of inhaled corticosteroids for adults with asthma1 passage
• Strategies to improve recruitment to randomised trials25 passages
• Strategies to improve smoking cessation rates in primary care1 passage
• Subacromial decompression surgery for rotator cuff disease1 passage
• Sublingual immunotherapy for asthma1 passage
• Surgery for rotator cuff tears1 passage
• Surgery for the resolution of symptoms in malignant bowel obstruction in advanced gynaecological and gastrointestinal cancer1 passage
• Surgery versus thrombolysis for initial management of acute limb ischaemia1 passage
• Surgical approach to hysterectomy for benign gynaecological disease1 passage
• Surgical approaches for inserting hemiarthroplasty of the hip in people with hip fractures1 passage
• Surgical interventions for Ménière's disease1 passage
• Surgical interventions for treating extracapsular hip fractures in older adults: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Surgical interventions for treating intracapsular hip fractures in older adults: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Surgical portosystemic shunts versus devascularisation procedures for prevention of variceal rebleeding in people with hepatosplenic schistosomiasis1 passage
• Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome1 passage
• Systemic and topical antibiotics for chronic rhinosinusitis1 passage
• Systemic antibiotics for chronic suppurative otitis media2 passages
• Systemic antibiotics for symptomatic apical periodontitis and acute apical abscess in adults2 passages
• Systemic corticosteroids for acute otitis media in children1 passage
• Systemic pharmacological interventions for Ménière's disease1 passage
• Systemic pharmacological treatments for chronic plaque psoriasis: a network meta-analysis2 passages
• Tafenoquine for preventing relapse in people with Plasmodium vivax malaria1 passage
• Tailored or adapted interventions for adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and at least one other long-term condition: a mixed methods review1 passage
• Techniques for preventing hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section1 passage
• Telehealth interventions: remote monitoring and consultations for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)1 passage
• Telerehabilitation for chronic respiratory disease1 passage
• Therapeutic ultrasound for chronic low back pain1 passage
• Thyroxine replacement for subfertile women with euthyroid autoimmune thyroid disease or subclinical hypothyroidism1 passage
• Timing of renal replacement therapy initiation for acute kidney injury1 passage
• Timing, frequency, and glycaemic target values for self-monitoring in adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus1 passage
• Tobacco cessation interventions for young people1 passage
• Tonsillectomy versus tonsillotomy for obstructive sleep-disordered breathing in children1 passage
• Topical and oral steroids for otitis media with effusion (OME) in children1 passage
• Topical antibiotics for chronic suppurative otitis media2 passages
• Topical antibiotics with steroids for chronic suppurative otitis media1 passage
• Topical antiseptics for chronic suppurative otitis media2 passages
• Topical benzoyl peroxide for acne1 passage
• Topical ophthalmic anesthetics for corneal abrasions1 passage
• Topical versus systemic antibiotics for chronic suppurative otitis media2 passages
• Training health professionals in smoking cessation1 passage
• Transabdominal pre-peritoneal (TAPP) versus totally extraperitoneal (TEP) laparoscopic techniques for inguinal hernia repair1 passage
• Transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) for treatment of constipation in children2 passages
• Transition of care for adolescents from paediatric services to adult health services1 passage
• Treatment for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis1 passage
• Treatment for ascites in adults with decompensated liver cirrhosis: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Treatment for bleeding oesophageal varices in people with decompensated liver cirrhosis: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Treatment for osteoporosis in people with beta-thalassaemia1 passage
• Treatment for ulnar neuropathy at the elbow2 passages
• Treatment of distal deep vein thrombosis1 passage
• Treatment of enteric fever (typhoid and paratyphoid fever) with cephalosporins1 passage
• Treatments for alopecia areata: a network meta-analysis1 passage
• Treatments for the prevention of Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP)2 passages
• Tumescent solution for thermal ablation of lower limb varicose veins25 passages
• Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors for juvenile idiopathic arthritis1 passage
• Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors for psoriatic arthritis1 passage
• Typhoid conjugate vaccines for preventing typhoid fever (enteric fever)1 passage
• Ultrafiltration for acute heart failure1 passage
• Urinary alkalisation for symptomatic uncomplicated urinary tract infection in women1 passage
• Vaccines for preventing influenza in healthy children1 passage
• Vaccines for preventing typhoid fever1 passage
• Ventilation tubes (grommets) for otitis media with effusion (OME) in children1 passage
• Videolaryngoscopy versus direct laryngoscopy for adult patients requiring tracheal intubation1 passage
• Virtual reality distraction for acute pain in children1 passage
• Vitamin A supplementation for preventing morbidity and mortality in children from six months to five years of age1 passage
• Vitamin D as an adjunct to antibiotics for the treatment of acute childhood pneumonia2 passages
• Vitamin D for preventing acute respiratory infections in children up to five years of age1 passage
• Vitamin D for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease1 passage
• Vitamin D supplementation for chronic liver diseases in adults1 passage
• Vitamin D supplementation for preventing infections in children under five years of age1 passage
• Vitamin D supplementation for prevention of vitamin D deficiency in preterm and low birth weight infants1 passage
• Vitamin D supplementation for sickle cell disease2 passages
• Vitamin D supplementation for term breastfed infants to prevent vitamin D deficiency and improve bone health1 passage
• Vitamin D supplementation for women during pregnancy1 passage
• Vitamin D supplementation in pregnant or breastfeeding women or young children for preventing asthma1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Antistreptococcal interventions for guttate and chronic plaque psoriasis1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Electrical cardioversion for atrial fibrillation and flutter1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Interventions for ear discharge associated with grommets (ventilation tubes)1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Interventions for fatigue and weight loss in adults with advanced progressive illness1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Nasal saline irrigations for the symptoms of chronic rhinosinusitis1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Oral steroids for nasal polyps1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Pharmacological cardioversion for atrial fibrillation and flutter1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Puerarin injection for unstable angina pectoris1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Systemic antibiotics for chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyps in adults1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Topical and systemic antifungal therapy for the symptomatic treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Topical steroids for nasal polyps1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) for treatment of constipation in children1 passage
• WITHDRAWN: Trimetazidine for stable angina1 passage
• Warfarin initiation nomograms for venous thromboembolism1 passage
• Whole-cell pertussis vaccine in early infancy for the prevention of allergy in children1 passage
• Withdrawal of antihypertensive drugs in older people2 passages
• Wolbachia-carrying Aedes mosquitoes for preventing dengue infection1 passage
• Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra and Xpert MTB/RIF assays for extrapulmonary tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance in adults1 passage
• Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra assay for pulmonary tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance in adults and adolescents1 passage
• Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra assay for tuberculosis disease and rifampicin resistance in children2 passages
• Xpert MTB/RIF and Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra assays for active tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance in children1 passage
• Xpert Ultra versus Xpert MTB/RIF for pulmonary tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance in adults with presumptive pulmonary tuberculosis1 passage
• Xpert(®) MTB/RIF assay for extrapulmonary tuberculosis and rifampicin resistance1 passage
• Yoga for asthma1 passage
• ​Primary closure versus delayed or no closure for traumatic wounds due to mammalian bite1 passage