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Caglayan S, Yegin O, Kayran K, et al. Is medical therapy effective for regional lymphadenitis following BCG vaccination? Am J Dis Child 1987; 141:1213. Goraya JS, Virdi VS. Treatment of Calmette-Guérin bacillus adenitis: a metaanalysis. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2001; 20:632. Grange JM. Complications of bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination and immunotherapy and their management. Commun Dis Public Health 1998; 1:84. Cuello-García CA, Pérez-Gaxiola G, Jiménez Gutiérrez C. Treating BCG-induced disease in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2013; 1:CD008300. Segal S, Pollard AJ, Watts C, et al. Osteomyelitis of the humerus complicating BCG vaccination. Arch Dis Child 2006; 91:244. von Reyn CF. Routine childhood bacille Calmette Guérin immunization and HIV infection. Clin Infect Dis 2006; 42:559. Talbot EA, Perkins MD, Silva SF, Frothingham R. Disseminated bacille Calmette-Guérin disease after vaccination: case report and review. Clin Infect Dis 1997; 24:1139. Hesseling AC, Cotton MF, Fordham von Reyn C, et al. Consensus statement on the revised World Health Organization recommendations for BCG vaccination in HIV-infected infants. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2008; 12:1376. Hesseling AC, Rabie H, Marais BJ, et al. Bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccine-induced disease in HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected children. Clin Infect Dis 2006; 42:548. Nuttall JJ, Davies MA, Hussey GD, Eley BS. Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine-induced complications in children treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy. Int J Infect Dis 2008; 12:e99. Ninane J, Grymonprez A, Burtonboy G, et al. Disseminated BCG in HIV infection. Arch Dis Child 1988; 63:1268. Centers for Disease Control (CDC). Disseminated Mycobacterium bovis infection from BCG vaccination of a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1985; 34:227. Lumb R, Shaw D. Mycobacterium bovis (BCG) vaccination. Progressive disease in a patient asymptomatically infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Med J Aust 1992; 156:286. Pentel P, O'Connell MB. The pressor effect of phenylpropanolamine. JAMA 1989; 262:2386. Wells CL, Jechorek RP, Twiggs LB, Brooker DC. Recovery of viable bacteria from pelvic lymph nodes of patients with gynecologic tumors. J Infect Dis 1990; 162:1216.
Lumb R, Shaw D. Mycobacterium bovis (BCG) vaccination. Progressive disease in a patient asymptomatically infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Med J Aust 1992; 156:286. Pentel P, O'Connell MB. The pressor effect of phenylpropanolamine. JAMA 1989; 262:2386. Wells CL, Jechorek RP, Twiggs LB, Brooker DC. Recovery of viable bacteria from pelvic lymph nodes of patients with gynecologic tumors. J Infect Dis 1990; 162:1216. Puthanakit T, Oberdorfer P, Punjaisee S, et al. Immune reconstitution syndrome due to bacillus Calmette-Guérin after initiation of antiretroviral therapy in children with HIV infection. Clin Infect Dis 2005; 41:1049. Menzies R, Vissandjee B. Effect of bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination on tuberculin reactivity. Am Rev Respir Dis 1992; 145:621. WHO Weekly Epidemiological Record 23 January 2004; 79:27. file://www.who.int/wer. Pereira SM, Barreto ML, Pilger D, et al. Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of first BCG vaccination against tuberculosis in school-age children without previous tuberculin test (BCG-REVAC trial): a cluster-randomised trial. Lancet Infect Dis 2012; 12:300. Criteria for discontinuation of vaccination programmes using Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) in countries with a low prevalence of tuberculosis. A statement of the International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease. Tuber Lung Dis 1994; 75:179. Hersh AL, Tala-Heikkilä M, Tala E, et al. A cost-effectiveness analysis of universal versus selective immunization with Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guérin in Finland. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis 2003; 7:22. Fine P. Stopping routine vaccination for tuberculosis in schools. BMJ 2005; 331:647. O'Brien KL, Ruff AJ, Louis MA, et al. Bacillus Calmette-Guérin complications in children born to HIV-1-infected women with a review of the literature. Pediatrics 1995; 95:414. Muram D. Labial adhesions in sexually abused children. JAMA 1988; 259:352. Lallemant-Le Coeur S, Lallemant M, Cheynier D, et al. Bacillus Calmette-Guérin immunization in infants born to HIV-1-seropositive mothers. AIDS 1991; 5:195. WHO Weekly Epidemiological Record 25 May 2007; 82:181. Available at: file://www.who.int/wer. The role of BCG vaccine in the prevention and control of tuberculosis in the United States. A joint statement by the Advisory Council for the Elimination of Tuberculosis and the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. MMWR Recomm Rep 1996; 45:1.
WHO Weekly Epidemiological Record 25 May 2007; 82:181. Available at: file://www.who.int/wer. The role of BCG vaccine in the prevention and control of tuberculosis in the United States. A joint statement by the Advisory Council for the Elimination of Tuberculosis and the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. MMWR Recomm Rep 1996; 45:1. Felten MK, Leichsenring M. Use of BCG in high prevalence areas for HIV. Trop Med Parasitol 1995; 46:69. Brewer TF, Colditz GA. Bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination for the prevention of tuberculosis in health care workers. Clin Infect Dis 1995; 20:136. Brewer TF, Heymann SJ, Krumplitsch SM, et al. Strategies to decrease tuberculosis in us homeless populations: a computer simulation model. JAMA 2001; 286:834. Cobelens FG, van Deutekom H, Draayer-Jansen IW, et al. Risk of infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis in travellers to areas of high tuberculosis endemicity. Lancet 2000; 356:461. Topic 8022 Version 8.0 © 2013 UpToDate, Inc. All rights reserved. | Subscription and License Agreement | Release: 21.4 - C21.36 Licensed to: Southeast Alabama Med Ctr | Support Tag: [1003-122.72.76.133-24348CF07F-S244013.14]